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Trying to ressurect a Power Macintosh 9600/350

Forums > Vintage Apple > Macintosh > Beige PowerPC (Old World ROM) > PCI-based Power Macintosh

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Feb 20, 2024 - #1
Hi fellow tinkerers.

I got a packed Power Macintosh 9600/350 with maxed-out RAM, Sonnet accelerator, and many other PCI cards.

The only problem is that it won't start!!!

It powers up, the power button lights up, the LED in the processor's daughter card blinks, and I hear HD noises but it won't BONG or output image.

Could it be that the sound circuit is acting up? Not knowing if that's the case:
  • I tried removing the extra cards and extra memory, but nothing.
  • I tried changing the video card slot, but nothing.
  • I tried a different video card, but nothing
  • I tried a different compatible processor daughterboard, but nothing.
Does this model suffer from failing capacitors?

Should I try recapping it?

Any other ideas?

As always, thanks for any suggestions and help!

eric
Administrator
MN
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Joined: Sep 2, 2021
Posts: 1,151
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Feb 20, 2024 - #2
Have you tried resetting the PRAM and pushing the CUDA button on the motherboard? 9600's are really picky about bad state in NVRAM when booting.

Sometimes a power on then a quick power off and power on again can help get out of this state too.

I would remove all RAM and keep swapping till you find a pair that works. Very picky about RAM. Once you find one that works add another pair and use Tech Tool 3.6 to boot and test.

Edit: Also an un-terminated internal SCSI bus will cause it to hang at a gray screen (but still bong I believe)

Liked by Genjoke

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Feb 20, 2024 - #3
>> eric said:
Have you tried resetting the PRAM and pushing the CUDA button on the motherboard? 9600's are really picky about bad state in NVRAM when booting. Sometimes a power on then a quick power off and power on again can help get out of this state too. I would remove all RAM and keep swapping till you find a pair that works. Very picky about RAM. Once you find one that works add another pair and use Tech Tool 3.6 to boot and test. Edit: Also an un-terminated internal SCSI bus will cause it to hang at a gray screen (but still bong I believe) Click to expand...

I did everything you said and its now bonging but no Video yet! But thats a start

eric
Administrator
MN
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Joined: Sep 2, 2021
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Feb 20, 2024 - #4
Video can take a long time to show up. Do a quick reset via keyboard to try to skip any tests. Change out the RAM. Leave it sit for a lot longer than you think you should.

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Feb 20, 2024 - #5
>> eric said:
Video can take a long time to show up. Do a quick reset via keyboard to try to skip any tests. Change out the RAM. Leave it sit for a lot longer than you think you should. Click to expand...

What is this "quick reset via keyboard"? A specific key combo?

eric
Administrator
MN
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Joined: Sep 2, 2021
Posts: 1,151
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Feb 20, 2024 - #6
Command option power key I think? On my phone so hard to lookup atm.

Liked by Genjoke

Kai Robinson
TinkerDifferent Board President 2023
Worthing, UK
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Joined: Sep 2, 2021
Posts: 1,322
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Feb 20, 2024 - #7
Ah, what slot do you have the video card in? They're VERY picky about that.

This Does Not Compute
Administrator
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Joined: Oct 27, 2021
Posts: 345
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Feb 20, 2024 - #8
Something simple to try first: Put in a new PRAM battery.

Liked by Genjoke

3lectr1c
Active Tinkerer
the United States
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Joined: May 15, 2022
Posts: 669
Likes: 336
Feb 21, 2024 - #9
I don't believe the 9600 is one of the ones that needs a working PRAM battery to function. Correct me if I'm wrong.

Liked by tragandGenjoke

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Feb 21, 2024 - #10
>> This Does Not Compute said:
Something simple to try first: Put in a new PRAM battery. Click to expand...
I did. I'm using a coin battery adapter from Silicon Insider.

>> Kai Robinson said:
Ah, what slot do you have the video card in? They're VERY picky about that. Click to expand...
I moved it all around [face-with-stuck-out-] I think it ended up in slot 2

>> eric said:
Command option power key I think? On my phone so hard to lookup atm. Click to expand...
Command ctrl power I've found it.

I'll try all your suggestions tomorrow as I left it at work

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Feb 21, 2024 - #11
Update: I got a consisting "bong situation":
  • RAM slots 1 and 7 populated
  • The original video card in slot 1 -- ATI (c)1996 -- I dunno the exact model
If I try to put my other video card (ATi Radeon 7000 (c)2002) alone on slot 1 the Mac won't bong.

I tried the 7000 along the original (slot 1), in slot 2 (no bong) and 4, bong but no video nevertheless.

Every time it bongs I can use the ⌘-control-power combo to force it to restart.

However, I think the system is not booting as I can't press power and then return to shut it down.

If I remove the Sonnet G4 CPU and put my untested XLR8 G3/G4 carrier in, I get the bong and then the shattering glass sound (I suppose that's the "sad Mac" version of this system).

I'd love to put my hands on an ORIGINAL PPC CPU. As far as I loved the processor upgrade back then, now, from a collector's perspective, I like the machines as close as possible to the original. Unfortunately getting vintage Mac parts on my corner of the planet is almost impossible and eBay rips me off on courier shipping :( . But that's another problem.

I will halt now and take my 7200 out of storage to check the video cards.

Liked by Arbystpossum

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Feb 22, 2024 - #12
I just tested both videocards on my Power Macintosh 7200.

The one originally on the 9600 is really dead;

The Radeon 7000 works fine.

If it works on the 7200, it should also work on the 9600, shouldn't it?

I'll toss the original videocard out of the equation and keep trying with the Radeon 7000.

V.Yakob
Tinkerer
Syktyvkar
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Joined: Sep 6, 2023
Posts: 129
Likes: 46
Mar 2, 2024 - #13
Hey!

@Genjoke, I have a PM9600/300 and Radeon 7000 64 Mb works perfectly with this computer.
I have several boards installed in this order:
1. Wi-Fi Cisco Airpci 350
2. 2-pots USB card
3. Radeon 7000 64 Mb
4. Empty
5. Jackhummer SCSI-Card
6. Empty

I also tried to use a SATA Card on the Sil3112 chip -- it works, but conflicts with Jackhummer. Later I found out that this conflict is reproduced on any Mac. The initialization of the machine hangs immediately after the bong.

Have you tried to pull out all the RAM sticks and use only one or even use another memory? The shattering glass sound may mean incompatible or faulty memory that the motherboard detects during initialization. I had similar oddities on MDD when the memory suitable for parameters and working in other non-Mac computers did not work in MDD, and I received the shattering glass sound.

I don't have a processor update yet, but I have to get the MAXpowr G4 350 Mhz card for the processor soon, and I'll check how it works.
I also have big problems with shopping on eBay, but I adapted somehow. :)

Liked by Genjoke

trag
Tinkerer
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Joined: Oct 25, 2021
Posts: 303
Likes: 151
Mar 3, 2024 - #14
On a PowerTower Pro I've seen similar symptoms when a PCI arbiter chip wasn't soldered properly -- or rather the solder had failed for some reason. Resoldering fixed it. The Bandit Arbiter is a little 28 pin PLCC labeled 343S0182.

I have not seen this particular issue on the 9500/9600. It may be that PCC's factory didn't solder as well.

But they're essentially the same boards.

Anyway, there are two 343S0182 on these boards. I'd check the one associated with the upper Bandit. Well, really, best to check both of them.

It sounds like the board may be almost booting and then failing some time during PCI initialization. If there are no cards in the lower three slots, then the lower arbiter shouldn't matter.

The more software'y guys might have some suggestions about setting Open Firmware to Verbose through the Serial console and watching the progress to see when it stops.

Liked by Genjoke

V.Yakob
Tinkerer
Syktyvkar
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Joined: Sep 6, 2023
Posts: 129
Likes: 46
Mar 3, 2024 - #15
@trag, I once used debug mode to boot Mac OS 9 to MDD. But for this you need to get the image output on the monitor

dev /
13fff encode-int " AAPL,debug" property
mac-boot

or nanokernel debug log

dev /
2000000 encode-int " AAPL,debug"  property
mac-boot

Liked by Genjoke

trag
Tinkerer
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Joined: Oct 25, 2021
Posts: 303
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Mar 4, 2024 - #16
>> V.Yakob said:
@trag , I once used debug mode to boot Mac OS 9 to MDD. But for this you need to get the image output on the monitor Click to expand...

On the original PCI PowerMacs the OF dialog is sent to one (both?) of the serial ports. So another Mac with terminal program should enable interaction with OF even if the Macintosh in question cannot produce video output.

Liked by Genjoke

Genjoke
Tinkerer
Brazil - Rio de Janeiro - Flamengo
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Joined: Oct 31, 2021
Posts: 74
Likes: 43
Mar 8, 2024 - #17
>> trag said:
On the original PCI PowerMacs the OF dialog is sent to one (both?) of the serial ports. So another Mac with terminal program should enable interaction with OF even if the Macintosh in question cannot produce video output. Click to expand...

Correct me if I'm wrong: I can get a Mac LC or a Mac classic to listen to the 9600 serial port during start up using a terminal program?

How would I configure the terminal? What would be the correct baud rate?

trag
Tinkerer
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Joined: Oct 25, 2021
Posts: 303
Likes: 151
Mar 8, 2024 - #18
>> Genjoke said:
Correct me if I'm wrong: I can get a Mac LC or a Mac classic to listen to the 9600 serial port during start up using a terminal program? How would I configure the terminal? What would be the correct baud rate? Click to expand...
Correct on the first sentence.

For second and third, you just ran past the limits of my knowledge. I know that OF output defaults to the serial port. Beyond that, you'll need to get one of the more software'y guys to answer.

Or just post a new thread with a subject similar to Terminal Settings for Open Firmware Via Serial Port

Liked by Genjoke

V.Yakob
Tinkerer
Syktyvkar
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Joined: Sep 6, 2023
Posts: 129
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Mar 8, 2024 - #19
@Genjoke, @trag, That's interesting. I didn't know about such an opportunity, it would be interesting to try.

dramirez
New Tinkerer
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Joined: Sep 10, 2022
Posts: 9
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May 25, 2024 - #20
Any progress @Genjoke

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